Installing a Panel for a Hot Tub
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Installing a Panel for a Hot Tub: I want to add a panel for a hot tub, some outlets and lights. Should I run a 100A service panel so I can supply power for all these circuits? © By: Dave Rongey |
Hot Tub Panel
Electrical Question: I want to add a panel for a hot tub, some outlets and lights. Should I run a 100A service panel so I can supply power for all these circuits?
- I have a two story home that has an unfinished basement.
- There is a 200A service in the basement. I also have a semi-detached garage with a 60A panel (no main breaker).
- There is an open porch on the rear of the house that is covered by an existing roof which was part of the original construction.
- I am enclosing this porch and want to wire it with outlets.
- I want to add a hot tub (50A) outside this porch & there is an existing pool pump outside.
- Should I run a 100A service panel on the porch so I can supply the outlets, lights, etc and the hot tub?
- The hot tub will have a disconnect on the outside wall of the porch.
- My 200A panel only has two slots left which is why I want the 100A panel and it makes sense to put the 100A panel on the porch only because of the hot tub and pool.
- Do I need a permit if I do it myself. I don’t mind the fee but the inspectors in our county are kinda tough when they see its a home owner doing the work. Thanks
This electrical wiring question came from Eric, in Walton, Kentucky.
Additional Comments: Simple and straight forward. I like it!
Dave’s Reply:
Thanks for your electrical wiring question Eric.
Installing a Panel for a Hot Tub
Application: Adding a Sub Panel for a Hot Tub.
Skill Level: Intermediate to Advanced. This electrical project is best performed by a Licensed Electrician.
Tools Required: Electricians pouch of hand tools and the various power tools necessary for installing the sub-panel.
Estimated Time: Depends on the type and size of the panel and available access to the project area.
Precaution: Any existing electrical wiring within the immediate area that may interfere with the installation of the sub panel should be identified and turned OFF and Tagged if necessary. Working in an electric panel is dangerous due to arc flash hazards and the possibility of electric shock.
Notice: Installing electrical wiring for either a hot tub or a sub-panel must be done according to local and national electrical codes with a permit and the work will require inspections.
Project Considerations for a Hot Tub Panel
Panel for a Hot Tub and other Electrical Circuits
- Hot Tub Disconnect
A disconnect is required in the location of the hot tub, no closer than 6 to 10 feet from the inside wall of the tub, and a clearly labeled circuit breaker in a panel may serve as this disconnect. - Hot Tub Panel
Careful consideration should be given about installing a panel on a porch as there may be clearance and access limitations that may affect working clearance. Installing conduits for electrical wiring of any circuits, as well as the feeder circuit to the proposed panel may be an issue. A panel which supplies power to circuits for an unfinished basement may be best installed inside the basement area in an approved location. - Project Recommendations
For best results, an on site review of the entire project by a professional who is familiar with the applicable codes would be best. This could include a courtesy visit from one of your local building department representatives, or an electrical contractor who could review the project and make a specific proposal for you.
More about Wiring a Hot Tub and Electrical Circuit
Hot Tub Circuit Wiring
Electrical Codes and details for Spa and Hot Tub electrical wiring. Essentials for your hot tub installation, including the required GFCI ground fault protection and circuit wire size.
Home Electrical Codes
Electrical Wire for a Residential Home
Complete listing of electrical wire types and parts used for home projects with electrical code information serves as selection guidelines.
The following may also be helpful for you:
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Be Careful and Be Safe - Never Work on Energized Circuits!
Consult your Local Building Department about Permits and Inspections for all Electric Wiring Projects.
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