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Why Is My Bathroom Light Fixture Not Working?

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Bathroom Light Fixture Not Working? How to Fix a Bathroom Light Fixture or a Bath Exhaust Fan that has suddenly Stopped Working. Discover The Most Common Problems with Bathroom Light Fixtures and How You Can Fix Them.

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Fix a Bathroom Light Fixture
Electrical Question: How can I fix a bathroom light fixture and exhaust fan that has stopped working?

Bathroom Light Fixture Problem #1

This electrical wiring question came from Ingrid, a Homeowner from Virginia Beach, Virginia.

Bathroom Light Fixture Problem #2
My bathroom light fixture or the light switch not working.

This electrical wiring question came from Beki in Henderson, Nevada.

Bathroom Lights and Outlets Problem #3

My downstairs bathroom lights and outlets in the neighboring bedroom stopped working. The GFCI outlet in the bathroom still works but must be on a different circuit.

I had an electrician come over and he removed the wall plate for the light and fan switches and “pulled out” the switches. The electrician didn’t disconnect the switches, he unscrewed them from the box and pulled them out. A few minutes later without doing anything the lights started working again. This was fine for several months, but now the bathroom lights and bedroom outlets stopped working again.I’ve checked the circuit breakers, turned everything in the house off and then on again, but still no lights in the bathroom.How can I go about troubleshooting this? Is there a special kind of electrician I need to hire?

This electrical wiring question came from Jim in Livermore, California.

The Bathroom and Bedroom Lights are Not Working

This electrical wiring question came from Chandy, a Handyman in Chandler, Arizona.

Dave’s Reply:
Thank you for your electrical wiring questions.

How to Repair a Bathroom Light Problem

Application: How to Repair a Bathroom Light Circuit and Bath Exhaust Fan Problem.
Skill Level: Intermediate to Advanced. This electrical wiring project is best performed by a Licensed Electrical Contractor or Certified Electrician.
Tools Required: Basic Electricians Pouch Hand Tools and Voltage Tester.
Estimated Time: Depends on personal level experience, ability to work with hand tools and electrical troubleshooting skills.
Precaution: Identify the circuit breaker, turn it OFF, and then Tag it with a Note before performing any wiring or inspections or repairs.
Bathroom Light Fixture

The Most Common Problems with Bathroom Light Fixtures and How to Fix Them

A GFCI Receptacle Outlet is Tripped Off


At the GFCI outlet for the bathroom press the Test button, then the Reset Button. If the GFCI does not reset then the GFCI outlet may need to be replaced. If the GFCI resets OK then see if the bathroom light fixture is working. If not the GFCI still may have a problem – maybe. Bathroom light fixtures are not required to be protected by GFCI unless the fixture is in close proximity to the bathtub or shower.

A GFCI Circuit Breaker is Tripped Off


Some homes may have the bathroom ground fault protection provided by a GFCI circuit breaker which is located at the main panel or a sub panel.There will be a TEST button near the switch of the circuit breaker. If the circuit breaker is tripped the switch will be in the middle position.

NOTE: GFCI circuit breakers should be tested about every month to ensure proper operation and reliability.

ELECTRICAL TIP: A GFCI outlet in the bathroom is much more convenient than a GFCI circuit breaker located in a panel. Discuss this option with your local electrician.

Faulty Light Switch


The light switch should be tested to see if it is getting power to one of the terminals. If not then the source of power needs to be identified. It’s all a process of elimination, but yes – you have to know where to start, and of course that is always at the electrical panel and identifying the circuit. If the switch does have power then turn it on – is there power to the other terminal? If not then the light switch needs to be replaced.

Burned Out Light Bulbs


If there is power then the light bulb may be out. Believe it or not, I have been paid to discover that a customer’s light bulb was burnt out, and one time the customer’s light switch was in the off position – true story, the customer insisted that I bill him due to his oversight. So I did.

Problem with Light Fixture Wiring or Wire Splices

Wall mounted and ceiling mounted light fixtures may produce a lot of heat from the light bulbs that can lead to damaged wire insulation, bad wire splices, and burnt wire connections.

Bathroom light fixture(s) should be unfastened so the wiring and wire splice connections may be inspected. Faulty connections or wiring should be repaired using approved electrical parts of the same circuit ratings. Make sure the light bulbs of the fixture are the appropriate size to prevent overheating and further damage.

Separate Light Circuit

Many bathroom outlets may be wired with a separate circuit and may not branch to the light and exhaust fan. If the switch does have power then turn it on – is there power to the other terminal? If not then the light switch needs to be replaced.

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The following may also be helpful for you:


electrical wiring book

A Complete Guide to Home Electrical Wiring

Be sure to get your copy of my BIG Book:
Perfect for Homeowners, Students and Electricians
Includes:
Home Electrical Wiring - Room by Room
120 Volt Circuits
240 Volt Circuits
Multi-Wired Circuits
Wiring Methods for Installing Home Electrical Circuit Wiring
Electrical Codes for Home Electrical Wiring
....and much more.



Be Careful and Be Safe - Never Work on Energized Circuits!
Consult your Local Building Department about Permits and Inspections for all Electric Wiring Projects.

Electrical Tips to Help You Wire it Right

The Safest Way to Test Electrical Devices and Identify Electric Wires!

The Non-Contact Electrical Tester
This is a testing tool that I have had in my personal electrical tool pouch for years, and is the first test tool I grab to help identify electrical wiring. It is a Non-contact tester that I use to easily Detect Voltage in Cables, Cords, Circuit Breakers, Lighting Fixtures, Switches, Outlets and Wires. Simply insert the end of the tester into an outlet, lamp socket, or hold the end of the tester against the wire you wish to test. Very handy and easy to use.

The Quickest Way to Check for Faulty Electrical Wiring!

The Plug-In Outlet Tester
This is the first tool I grab to troubleshoot a problem with outlet circuit wiring. This popular tester is also used by most inspectors to test for power and check the polarity of circuit wiring.
It detects probable improper wiring conditions in standard 110-125 VAC outlets Provides 6 probable wiring conditions that are quick and easy to read for ultimate efficiency Lights indicate if wiring is correct and indicator light chart is included Tests standard 3-wire outlets UL Listed Light indicates if wiring is incorrect Very handy and easy to use.

Strip Off Wire Insulation without Nicking and Damaging the Electric Wire!

The Wire Stripper and Wire Cutter
My absolute favorite wire stripping tool that I have had in my personal electrical tool pouch for years, and this is the tool I use to safely strip electrical wires.
This handy tool has multiple uses:
The wire gauges are shown on the side of the tool so you know which slot to use for stripping insulation.
The end of the tool can be used to grip and bend wire which is handy for attaching wire onto the screw terminals of switches and outlets..

The wire stripper will work on both solid and stranded wire. This tool is Very Handy and Easy to Use.


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